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Thread: Avoiding E-mail Spam Filters

  1. #1
    Senior Member
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    Avoiding E-mail Spam Filters

    Hummm.. This thread is just what I got by searching the Net for a developers' guide to creating emails - no answer. I was about to ask the same thing but decided to attach to yours.

    I'm seeking a list of how to compose emails where I can send nicely formatted HTML/CSS for an upcoming newsletter as well as order confirmations - and a low spam score.

    There are only a few things that affect spam if you think about what an email consists of that a computer can quantify: the sending domain/IP properties and the email content (header, images, links, text). Here is what I've done to improve the spam ratings of our outgoing emails. However, some emails still get a spam score too close to flagging it as spam. Some servers will put our valid emails in the recipients' spam folders.

    1. Enable SPF.
    I have SPF enabled with a tight filter (reverse-DNS). SPF will specify which machines are authorized to send email from my domain(s). This means that only mail sent through this server will appear as valid mail from your domain(s) when the SPF records are checked.

    2. White-listing.
    Get white-listed on some major email servers such as AOL, Comcast, Yahoo mail. You can do that _only after being grey- black-listed which is too late for customers who didn't get valid emails. Of course, postmasters don't tell you when you're grey- black-listed.

    3. Hyperlink format.
    Avoid using hyperlinks where the display text is not the link itself. This one baffles me because I receive emails with hyperlinks whose display text is different than the link itself. But, I read somewhere to avoid that.
    Use escaped sequences (e.g., in a query string, use "&" instead of just "&") (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interne...cal_censorship).

    4. Subject Line.
    Plain Characters, Alphanumeric, in the Subject.
    Avoid special characters in the subject.

    5. Images
    No extraneous images. Keep image size small. (These are my ideas based on common sense.).

    6. Copywriting.
    Use correct spelling and grammar. Do not use words made up of both letters and numbers, such as v1agra or ref1nance.
    Avoid spam-catching copy such as "click here", offensive words, adult content.
    Use a high ratio of friendly words to words commonly found in spam (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesia...tering#Process).

    7. Clean IP.
    Our email server was moved to one that a bad user had in the past. When that happened, some of our emails weren't getting through and I saw our spam setting increase to more spammy. I had our host change us to a clean IP that solved the problem.

    8. HTML Formatting.
    Use correct syntax.
    Escape non-alphanumeric characters such as "&".

    THINGS BEYOND MY CONTROL
    1. Recipient Knowledge.
    The recipient can click the "spam" link not knowing exactly what that button meant. I've had customers think it was a "delete" button. Then, their host sees a lot of this and marks your sending credentials as spam.

    2. The format/encoding of the recipient application.
    This affects more the appearance than the spam setting. E.g., what if they convert the HTML to text format? I guess using multi-part encoding is the solution.

    Anything else?

  2. #2
    Member usabilityfreak's Avatar
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    Jul 2003
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    Goose Creek, SC
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    Not sure if this is what you are looking for ... have you looked at Mail Chimp? I'm not sure its what you are looking for but you can easily communicate with people on your list that have opted in, plus they have a free version if you don't have too many emails to send to too many people.

    "Design, send, and track HTML email campaigns with our simple tools. Get a fully functional free account."

  3. #3
    Senior Member
    Join Date
    Mar 2008
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    757
    Trying to figure out what to put in your email to avoid a spam filter is sort of like trying to figure out what to put on your web page to reach page one of a search engine. The big email providers (hotmail, yahoo, etc.) are just as closed-lipped about their filters as Google is about its algorithms (actually, email providers are much more closed lipped). I remember a few years back when people were coming up with all kinds to-do lists for creating emails that avoid spam filters, but I think most of us have come to the conclusion that there is no definitive guide for avoiding the filters. I work with some of the most squeaky-clean, 100% opt-in mailing lists you could dream of owning -- and yet it's still an ongoing battle to get those emails to land in the inbox. Most times there is absolutely no rhyme or reason why our emails get blocked one week, and then delivered without problem the next. We do have people on staff who are pretty diligent about monitoring this problem and making pleas to email providers to let us through, but like I say, it's an ongoing battle.
    Do the best you can - as fast as you can - then fix it later.
    --Seth Godin

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