INTRO:
Imagine there are two pages on two different sites.
Page A on a high
SEO value site that has let's say position 1 in Google for <some keyword>
Page B, on a quite fresh site, but it is linked from page A with the same <some keyword> in the anchor text.
QUESTION:
Will page B with time get better position than page A in Google, just because page A gave all its SEO *juice* to page B by linking to it with exactly <some keyword> in the anchor text?
MY OWN MESS:
I understand that page A looks a lot better for search engines, because it's on a trusted site and has quite enough quality backlinks to get position #1. So, it seems that for page B the chances are super low.
But, on the other hands, this super-dooper page A gives away its champion power to page B. And, moreover, it's not just a simple backlink to page B, but backlink with exactly the same anchor text that page A is a champion.
To me it looks like if a champion pages says "well, I, as the champion for keyword <some keyword> officially claim that page B is even better than me about this <some keyword> - rank it better than me!"
Does it make sense to assume stuff like this?